Mammal species of the world a taxonomic and geographic reference. Patterns of diversification in two species of shorttailed. Species of origin reference for primer development. Occasional papers, museum of texas tech university 217. Its sister species, carollia brevicauda, occurs almost exclusively in the.
Carollia brevicauda wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Brevicaudate definition of brevicaudate by merriamwebster. Merge pdf files combine pdfs in the order you want with the easiest pdf merger available. An blarina brevicauda in nahilalakip ha genus nga blarina, ngan familia nga soricidae.
A new central american species from the carollia brevicauda complex related titles. Mean differences in abundance between cut and control forest characterized five species. Tuttle, courtesy of bat conservation international. A recent phylogeographic study proposed a hypothesis of origin and subsequent. Costa rica hosts all of the five recognized species in the genus, c. I examined sexual and geographic variation in cranial and mandibular measurements of 475 specimens of carollia selected to represent the geographic range of each species in the genus. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Using a new type of marking and by focal sampling, one colony was observed from september 2007 to. To change the order of your pdfs, drag and drop the files as you want. The karyotypic relationships within micronycteris and between micronycteris and other phyllostomids remain poorly understood. An carollia brevicauda in nahilalakip ha genus nga carollia, ngan familia nga phyllostomidae. Its sister species, carollia brevicauda, occurs almost exclusively in the amazon rainforest. Taxonomically, the morphological species boundaries of carollia species have not been clearly determined, some of them being considered as species complexes yet to be resolved. Species status abrawayaomys ruschii not found north of equator abrothrix andinus not found north of equator abrocoma bennettii not found north of equator abrocoma boliviensis not found north of equator abrocoma cinerea not found north of equator abrothrix hershkovitzi not found north of equator.
Breeding and agestructure seasonality in carollia brevicauda. Carollinae are amongst the most abundant but cryptic of neotropical phyllostomids and pose particular challenges owen et al. Two new cytotypes reinforce that micronycteris hirsuta peters. Wholechromosomespecific painting probes from phyllostomus hastatus pha and carollia brevicauda cbr were obtained from flowsorted chromosomes, labeled by doppcr degenerate oligonucleotideprimedpolymerase chain reaction amplification and hybridized as previously described 25, 36. Pdf on sep 1, 1972, ronald h pine and others published the bats of the genus carollia find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
At multiple scales a thesis university of connecticut. Carollia benkeithi carollia brevicauda carollia castanea carollia colombiana carollia manu carollia monohernandezi carollia perspicillata carollia sowelli carollia subrufa. Consequently, predator induced mortality associated with this sampling method is probably. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. The smallsized frugivorous bat carollia perspicillata is an understory specialist and occurs in a wide range of lowland habitats, tending to be more common in tropical dry or moist forests of south and central america. We averaged the percentage of each bite type across bats of the same species. Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want.
Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. A recent phylogeographic study proposed a hypothesis of origin and. Discussion several previous studies on vertebrates have raised concerns regarding the acquisition and ease of interpre. Here we provide evidence on the consumption of leaves by carollia perspicillata in northeastern brazil, through records of. Dec 20, 20 the genus micronycteris is a diverse group of phyllostomid bats currently comprising 11 species, with diploid number 2n ranging from 26 to 40 chromosomes. Ovulation, fertilization, and early embryonic development. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using shared discrete chromosomal segments as characters and the phylogenetic analysis using parsimony paup software package, using desmodontinae as outgroup. We quantified forest cover at scales ranging from 50 to 2000 m, and measured the influence of forest cover on bat capture success, a surrogate for abundance. An carollia brevicauda in uska species han chiroptera nga syahan ginhulagway ni schinz hadton 1821.
The mother gives birth to a litter of 111 pups, 5 on. The karyotypes of brazilian specimens of micronycteris hirsuta described here are new to micronycteris and reinforce that m. In this study, we offer a description of the karyotype of a female. The silky shorttailed bat carollia brevicauda is common and widely distributed in the neotropic. Outgroups were chosen based on their hypothesized relationships to the nectarfeeding phyllostomid bats, and included at least one member from each phyllosto. Species status abrawayaomys ruschii not found north of equator abrothrix andinus not found north of equator abrocoma bennettii not found north of equator abrocoma boliviensis not found north of equator abrocoma cinerea not found north of equator. The karyotype of micronycteris hirsuta is of particular interest. Here, we present the results of a monitoring of two colonies in the andes of colombia. Effects of reduced impact logging on bat biodiversity in. Karyotype, evolution and phylogenetic reconstruction in. Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo diri gud kababarakan.
Patterns of diversification in two species of short. Pode ser encontrada na bolivia, brasil, peru, colombia, panama, venezuela, guiana, suriname, guiana francesa e trinidad e tobago. Neotropical bats of the genus carollia are widely studied due to their abundance, distribution and relevance for ecosystems. Allen, 1890, carollia perspicillata linnaeus, 1758 and carollia subrufa hahn, 1905 and suggested that there was a possible unrecognized species at that time pine 1972. A new central american species from the carollia brevicauda. Please, select more pdf files by clicking again on select pdf files. A thesis in biology submitted to the graduate faculty of texas tech university in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of science approved michael willig chairperson of the committee nancy mcintyre jorge salazarbravo john borrelli dean of the graduate school may, 2007. Observed alleles bp range in carollia perspicillata k h o h e primer conc. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. Pdf opportunistic predation of a silky shorttailed bat. An blarina brevicauda in uska species han mammalia nga syahan ginhulagway ni thomas say hadton 1823. Chromosomal phylogeny of vampyressine bats chiroptera. List of mammalian taxa included and excluded from the species distribution models. Here we provide evidence on the consumption of leaves by carollia perspicillata in northeastern brazil, through records of its feeding behavior.
The only record of a carollia brevicauda schinz, 1821 karyotype in colombia to date was described from a single specimen collected from leticia department of amazonas, colombia. Carollinae carollia brevicauda cbr 2021 36 pha 33 glyphonycterinae trinycteris nicefori tni 28 52 phacbr 37 rhinophyllinae rhinophylla pumilio rpu 34 62 phacbr rhinophylla aff. Silky shorttailed bat range the silky shorttailed bat carollia brevicauda is a bat species from south and central america. The high recapture rate allowed us to estimate the length of pregnancy, lactation, and betweenbirths interval. Details a new central american species from the carollia. We use data gathered along 29 years to show that, in cloud forests in the venezuelan andes, the breeding cycles of carollia brevicauda and other frugivorous phyllostomid bats eigth species of the genera sturnira, artibeus, dermanura, enchisthenes, and platyrrhinus conform to bimodal polyestry, with a high interspecific synchronization and a. Wildscreens arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the worlds biggest encyclopaedia of life on earth. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Whole chromosome probes of species were produced as a tool for evolutionary studies in this family from two species from different subfamilies, phyllostomus hastatus and carollia brevicauda, which have large morphological and chromosomal differences, and these probes were used in reciprocal chromosome painting.
We only used the percentage of deep bilateral and deep. Jul 26, 2011 the genus carollia contains newly described species which were recognized genetically. The three species displayed positive and significant scaledependent associations with forest cover. Pdf a new central american species from the carollia brevicauda. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. We also used the tree analysis using new technology tnt software. It is found in bolivia, brazil, colombia, ecuador, french guiana, guyana, panama, peru, suriname, mexico and venezuela. In the present study, we investigated the chromosomal. Carollia gray, 1838 carollia brevicauda schinz, 1821 carollia perspicillata linne, 1758 rhinophylla peters, 1865 rhinophylla pumilio peters, 1865 chiroptera phyllostomidae stenodermatinae gervais, 1856 ametrida gray, 1847 ametrida centurio gray, 1847 artibeus leach, 1821 artibeus concolor peters, 1865 artibeus lituratus olfers, 1818. You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Carollia brevicauda was thought to be distributed in both central and south america until the central american lineage was identified as distinct and revised as c.
An wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Carollia perspicillata linnaeus, 1758 fr 35 7 42 16. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. This page was last edited on 25 january 2020, at 07. Currently, nine species of carollia are recognized, with a number having been described. Home class mammalia order chiroptera family phyllostomidae subfamily carolliinae genus carollia species carollia brevicauda. Bat casualties caused by opportunistic predation of entangled animals during surveys employing mistnets are scarcely reported in the scientific literature. With the help of over 7,000 of the worlds best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, featured multimedia fact files for more than 16,000 endangered species. Reciprocal chromosome painting between two south american.
With the help of over 7,000 of the worlds best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, featured multimedia factfiles for more than 16,000 endangered species. The species of bats in the genus carollia present a complex pattern of morphological variation which complicates identification of species. Scaledependent responses to forest cover displayed by. The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Character variation and taxonomy of shorttailed fruit bats from carollia in brazil. Alternative reproductive tactics and reproductive success. Along with the genus rhinophylla, carollia makes up the subfamily carolliinae of family phyllostomidae, the leafnosed bats. Pdf social organization of a colony of bats carollia. Character variation and taxonomy of shorttailed fruit.
Alternative reproductive tactics and reproductive success in. Pdf records of leucism in three species of colombian bats. By comparison, peropteryx leucoptera and peropteryx kappleri showed almost 20% sequence divergence. Baker and others published a new central american species from the carollia brevicauda find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The micronycterinae form a subfamily of leafnosed bats phyllostomidae that contains the genera lampronycteris sanborn, 1949, and micronycteris gray, 1866 stricto sensu, and is characterized by marked karyotypic variability and discrepancies in the phylogenetic relationships suggested by the molecular versus morphological data. Carollia benkeithi carollia brevicauda carollia castanea carollia colombiana carollia manu carollia monohernandezi carollia perspicillata carollia sowelli carollia subrufa carollia subrufa is a common species in tropical dry deciduous forest and 2ndgrowth woodland. Fischeraea rfi 38 68 phacbr stenodermatinae artibeus obscurus aob 3031 56 phacbr 38 uroderma magnirostrum uma 36 62 phacbr uroderma bilobatum ubi 42 50. Richner, unpublished data, these steroid hormones may still influence social status through a differential density of brain receptors oliveira et al.
Carollia is a genus of bats often referred to as the shorttailed fruit bats. Mar 23, 2016 the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Carollia brevicauda schinz, 1821 old web site least concern media in category carollia brevicauda the following 21 files are in this category, out of 21 total. More recently, four new species have been described. The pygmy blue whale balaenoptera musculus brevicauda is a subspecies of the blue whale balaenoptera musculus found in the indian ocean and the southern pacific ocean. Occasional papers museum of texas tech university, no.
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